Archive for August, 2012

Mitt Romney made some surprising and relatively unpublicized comments on campaign finance reform during a Fox News interview last Sunday. His remarks relate to Public Citizen’s WhiteHouseForSale project, which tracks the candidates’ major fundraisers, or bundlers. Our list of Romney bundlers is, of course, a short one because Romney has only revealed the sliver of them required by law.

Fox’s Chris Wallace asked Romney if his wife’s comments that he, if elected, would seek to get the huge money out of politics and would consider participating in the public funding system next time around were true. “Oh, absolutely,” Romney responded. “I would far rather have a setting where we had both agreed to the federal spending limits.”

Romney took some exaggerated shots at President Obama for eschewing the public funding system for the general election in 2008 (“an outrageous decision” that “blew up the campaign finance achievements that have been made over … a decade or so”).

But nestled between Romney’s broadsides against Obama were likely the most sympathetic statements on campaign finance reform by a GOP leader since John McCain was practically excommunicated from his party for his successful push to ban corporate “soft money” early last decade.

Being out of the public funding system “has meant that both of us have to spend an inordinate amount of time fundraising,” Romney said, adding, “Frankly, [the fundraising need] increases the potential of money having influence in politics.”

Well, yes, as Public Citizen has been saying since, roughly, forever.

But talk is cheap when it comes to campaign finance issues and Romney’s past statements do not square with the lofty ideals he espoused on Sunday. These are some follow-up questions Wallace might have asked. And, just for fun, Romney’s hypothetical answers:

Wallace: Governor, would you support a public funding system for congressional elections? Members of Congress have to spend all kinds of time fundraising, too, and I don’t have to remind you about the Abramoff scandal.

Romney: Well, I—in today’s budgetary situation, I’m not sure now is the right time to be starting new federal spending programs.

Wallace: But, according to the consumer watchdog group Public Citizen, a Cadillac system for public funding for congressional elections would cost just one-twenty-fifth of one percent of the federal budget. Governor, I’ll bet you could find that much money buried in the sofas over at the Pentagon.

Romney: Chris, after I got in so much trouble for saying that Ann drives two Cadillacs, I promised myself I would never buy another one, especially for Congress!

Wallace: You’ve loosened up a little since you picked Paul Ryan.

(laughter by both)

Wallace: What about disclosure? You criticize President Obama for not accepting public funds, but he at least discloses his big fundraisers, or bundlers. Why don’t you reveal yours, like every other major party nominee since George W. Bush?

Romney: Well, Chris, as I’ve said, we’ve done everything required under the law—

Wallace: It’s interesting you say that because the only bundlers you have disclosed are 34 federal lobbyists who must be identified under an ethics law passed after the Abramoff scandal. These are people whose job it is to influence the government. If I might ask, sir, if you’re concerned about money buying favors, how do you justify accepting lobbyists’ help?

Romney: Chris, we are up against the biggest money machine in the history of politics and—

Wallace: But President Obama does not accept contributions from lobbyists and none of his bundlers are lobbyists.

Romney: (chuckles) I thought we were going to talk about the issues today.

Wallace: Alright, let’s talk about the issues. You blame President Obama’s decision to opt-out of the public funding system for reversing all the progress that had been made in campaign finance reform for the past decade. But the only significant reform in that period was the McCain-Feingold law, which banned corporate contributions to the political parties. Back in 2008, you pilloried John McCain for the law because you said it, and I quote, “took a whack at the First Amendment and I do believe, as well, hurt our party pretty significantly.” Which is it, governor? Do you want restrictions on campaign spending or not?

Romney: (expression tightens) McCain-Feingold prohibited organizations from running television commercials and I think that was an unacceptable intrusion on our First Amendment rights.

Wallace: Actually, it only banned corporate- and union-funded political ads near elections. And just this past January, you said, quote, “we all would like super PACs to disappear.” As you know, super PACs are the outside groups that can spend unlimited amounts of corporate money thanks to the Supreme Court’s Citizens United decision. So, do you want outside groups in or out?

Romney: Chris, I believe we should let the candidates raise the money and get rid of the super PACs.

Wallace: So are you saying that you would support a reversal of the Citizens United decision or a constitutional amendment permitting Congress to place limits on corporate political spending? President Obama favors such an amendment.

Romney: (increasingly annoyed) Chris, I’ve said consistently that I support the decision. What I’ve also said is that I think we should remove the limits on contributions to candidates. Then, I think people would give directly to the candidates.

Wallace: But you said you wanted to get the big money out of politics and make it easier for candidates to run with public funding. Do you really think that would happen if we eliminated limits on contributions to candidates?

Romney: Chris, I’m sorry you don’t want to talk about the real issues.

Wallace: OK. Let’s move on to your plan to replace Obamacare …

By Keith Wrightson

Verizon Logo on a buildingThe Severe Violator Enforcement Program (SVEP) was created by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in 2010 with a promise of getting tough on employers who have not honored their employee’s safety and health and OSHA’s direction.

By all indications the SVEP is doing just that.

As of this June, OSHA reported that 332 of the nation’s employers have found their way onto OSHA’s SVEP list. SVEP concentrates on inspecting employers that have demonstrated indifference to their Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSH Act) obligations by willful, repeated, or failure-to-abate workplace violations. Employers that have been identified as severe violators can expect heightened inspection rates and increased fines when additional occupational safety and health violations occur.

Some of the nation’s largest corporations, such as Verizon, Tyson Foods, Wegman’s and Cooper Tire & Rubber, all have the dishonor of being a members of this exclusive club. On March 19, Verizon became a member of SVEP after a worker came into contact with high-voltage electrical wires in Brooklyn, New York. OSHA says that this fatality was preventable.

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As the nation witnesses the spectacle we call the party nominating conventions, the ironies are dripping more than the corporately funded ice sculpture bars in Tampa Bay. The most obvious irony, of course, is that more money is being "Craig Holman"spent on the conventions yet fewer people seem to care.

Most of those who are thrilled about the conventions are those who attend them: delegates, lobbyists, corporate executives, budding politicians and lawmakers. The party conventions host huge influence-peddling and fundraising events between those who want something from government and those in government who can affect those interests. Many of the convention-goers are so caught up in the spectacle of the rich and powerful that they simply do not see some of the ironies.

Take Wednesday’s event in which former Gov. Mitt Romney toasted about 50 of his top campaign bundlers in an exclusive dinner aboard a private yacht. These individuals each brought in roughly $1 million to the Romney campaign. Romney is the first major presidential candidate in 12 years not to disclose the true identities of his bundlers, and one of the very few presidential candidates in modern history not to reveal much about his taxes and Cayman-based investments. Apparently, it is best not to draw too much attention to the wealth. Yet, the floating party aboard the “Cracker Bay” yacht adorned with the Cayman Islands flag was just one of a dozen such exclusive Romney events honoring the ultra-rich group’s successes in raising pots of money for the Romney campaign machine.

As one woman who lives on a much smaller boat in the marina said to ABC News: “I think it’s ironic they do this aboard a yacht that doesn’t even pay its taxes.”

Still countless other soirées held in restaurants and nightclubs across Tampa cut right to the core of what is terribly wrong with today’s conventions. The nominating conventions are primarily funded by corporations with business pending before the federal government. Private money flows into the conventions through “host committees” in contract with the national parties that raise and spend as much corporate and special-interest money as they can possibly get their hands on.

It wasn’t supposed to be this way.

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Craig Holman, PhD, Public Citizen is the foremost expert in the country on pay-to-play legislation.

Today, Washington, D.C. Mayor Vincent Gray is proposing a set of campaign finance and ethics reforms specifically targeting pay-to-play corruption, the all-too-common practice of a business entity making campaign contributions to candidates and public officials with the hope of gaining a lucrative government contract. The proposal to prohibit campaign contributions from government contractors is desperately needed in the District, and D.C. City Council  should adopt the ethics reforms as soon as it returns following Labor Day.

Washington, D.C., is embroiled in a series of government contracting scandals that have caused immense harm to the image and credibility of the District government. It is important that District officials make reasonable efforts to assure the public and the business community that campaign contributions are not the gateway to District contracts.

If adopted, the mayor’s pay-to-play reforms would be among the strongest in the nation. Government contractors would be prohibited from making campaign contributions to, or expenditures on behalf of, any District candidate or official who is or could be involved in awarding the contract. Similarly, they cannot give to or spend on behalf of any political committee associated with an individual or nonprofit group controlled by the candidate or official. “Government contractor” is broadly defined to include all senior executives of the company seeking a contract. Even the spouses and dependent children of the executives would be limited to contributions of no more than $300 per election.

By taking the simple step of divorcing campaign contributions from government contracts, this critical pay-to-play reform proposal will help rebuild public confidence in the integrity of the District’s government contracting process. The measures will also provide useful guidance for public officials on how to avoid the political minefield of the appearance of corruption, whether justified or not, that accompanies pay-to-play practices. By breaking the nexus between campaign contributions and government contracts, all can breathe a collective sigh of relief and get back to more important District business.

Craig Holman, PhD is Public Citizen’s Congress Watch government reform lobbyist. Follow him on Twitter @CBHolman

Red white and blue elephant and donkey representing the Republican and Democratic parties.Corporate lobbyists and other political creatures intent upon distorting our democracy are descending on the Republican National Convention and the Democratic National Convention.

Their objective is simple: To schmooze with and buy the gratitude of lawmakers who might be in power after the elections.

Most of what happens will be the (disturbingly) run-of-the-mill, “corporate corruption as usual” that happens every day in Washington, D.C. During the conventions, what so many cynically call “how Washington works” becomes “how Tampa works” and “how Charlotte works.

But some of what happens at the conventions may cross the line from everyday political corruption (outrageous as it may be) into violations of Congressional ethics rules and even outright illegal activity.

With help from citizens and journalists (and citizen journalists) attending the conventions, we’re working to hold lawmakers and special interests accountable when they cross the line. But we need your help.

Attending one of the conventions? Here’s what you need to know to keep an eye out for undue influence peddling:

1. During the conventions, all members of Congress are banned from participating in any event held in her or his honor if that event is hosted by a lobbyist (or a corporation or special interest group that employs registered lobbyists). [Paraphrased from House Rule XXV(8); Senate Rule XXXV(5)]

This rule expressly prohibits members of Congress from attending any convention party thrown by a lobbyist or lobbying organization where a specific member or members are identified by name and title as the honoree (including as a “special guest”), as well as events honoring a group composed solely of members, such as a congressional committee or congressional caucus (though the House ethics committee so far refuses to apply the rule to parties that honor groups of members).

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